A field K can be  regarded as a vector space over any subfield F of K

A field K can be  regarded as a vector space over any subfield F of K

Solution:-

Here K is the set of vectors.

Addition of vectors is the addition composition in the field K. Since K is a field, therefore (K +) is an abelian group.

Further the elements of the subfield F constitute the set of scalars. The composition of scalar multiplication is the multiplication composition in the field K. K is a field,

therefore, a α ∈ K ∀ a ∈ F and   ∀ α ∈ K

Because both a and α are element of K. If 1 is the unity element of K, then 1 is also the unity element of the subfield F. We make the following observations.

(i) a(α + β) = aα + aβ, ∀ a ∈ F and α, β ∈ K. This result follows from the left distribution law in K.

(ii) (a + b)α = aα + bα, ∀ a,b ∈ F and ∀ α ∈ K. This result is a consequence of the right distribution law in K.

(iii) (ab) α = a(bα), ∀ a,b ∈ F and ∀ α ∈ K. This result is consequence of associativity of multiplication in K.

(iv) 1α = α ∀ α ∈ K and 1 is the unity element of the subfield F. Since 1 is also the unity element of the field K, therefore 1 α = α ∀ α ∈ K.

Hence, K(F) is a vector space.

Question:-The Vector Space of all ordered n-tuples over a field F

Definition: ⇒Vector Space and Property of Vector Space

 

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