2n chairs are arranged symmetrically around a table

Question 3:- 2n chairs are arranged symmetrically around a table. there are 2n people including A and B, whose wish to occupy the chair. Find the number of seating arrangements if:-

(i) A and B are next to each

(ii) A and B are diametrical

Solution:- (i) If A and B sit together then, number of people = 2n – 2 + 1

= 2n – 1

Arrangement of (2n-1) people in circular arrangement = (2n – 2)!

Now the arrangement if AB and BA exist then = (2n-1)!×2!

= 2 × (2n-2)!

(ii) If A and B sit diametrical

2n chairs are arranged symmetrically around a table

A sit anywhere then B sit diametrical, hence number of people for arrangement in circle = (2n-1)

So, the number arrangement = (2n -2)!

uestion 1:- Let S be the set of all passwords which are six to eight characters long, where each character is either an alphabet from {A, B, C, D, E} or a number {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} with the repetition of characters allowed. If the number of passwords in S whose at least one character is a number from {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} is \alpha× 5^6, then α is equal to

Solution:- See full solution

Question 2:- How many ways 6 Boys & 6 Girls batch students can be seated around a circular table such that no two boys are together.

Solution:- See full solution

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